Orthodontic Treatments
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Orthodontic Treatments
Orthodontic treatments are dental procedures designed to correct misaligned teeth, bite issues, and related problems in the alignment of the jaw and teeth. These treatments aim to improve both the function and appearance of the teeth and the overall oral health of the patient. Orthodontic treatments are typically performed by orthodontists, who are specialized dentists with additional training in orthodontics. Here are some common orthodontic treatments:
Braces: Traditional braces are one of the most well-known orthodontic treatments. They consist of metal brackets that are bonded to the teeth and connected by wires. Over time, the orthodontist adjusts the wires to gradually move the teeth into their desired positions. Modern braces can be less noticeable and more comfortable than in the past, with options like clear brackets and tooth-colored wires.
Types of Braces:
There are several types of braces available to patients:
Traditional Metal Braces: These are the most common type of braces, consisting of metal brackets and wires. Modern versions are less bulky and more comfortable than older designs.
Ceramic Braces: Ceramic braces use clear or tooth-colored brackets, making them less noticeable than metal braces while offering similar effectiveness.
Lingual Braces: Lingual braces are placed on the inside (tongue side) of the teeth, making them virtually invisible from the outside.
Clear Aligners (Invisalign): Clear aligners are a popular alternative to traditional braces. They consist of a series of custom-made, clear plastic trays that are worn over the teeth. Patients change these trays every few weeks to gradually move the teeth. Clear aligners are nearly invisible, removable for eating and cleaning, and are often preferred by adults and older teenagers.
Retainers: After orthodontic treatment with braces or clear aligners, patients typically need to wear retainers to maintain the results. Retainers help prevent the teeth from shifting back to their original positions. There are various types of retainers, including removable and fixed (bonded) retainers.